5 Ways To Excel Chart Tutorial Adding A 2nd Axis For 2024

Excel Chart Tutorial Adding a 2nd Axis for Reservoir Elevation, Capacity, and Surface Area Data

Learn how to create a powerful Excel chart with a secondary horizontal axis for visualizing reservoir elevation, storage capacity, and surface area data. Follow this step-by-step tutorial using data from the Kajaki reservoir survey in Afghanistan.

This tutorial explains how to add a secondary horizontal axis to an Excel chart for plotting reservoir elevation, storage capacity, and surface area data.
The demonstration uses data from the Kajaki reservoir in Afghanistan, surveyed by the USGS in 1968.
The tutorial includes instructions for formatting data, creating a scatter chart with smooth lines, and adjusting axis labels and grid lines for better visualization.

In this Excel tutorial, we'll explore how to enhance your data visualization skills by adding a secondary horizontal axis to an Excel chart. This particular skill is invaluable for individuals interested in creating operational curves for reservoirs. The tutorial features data from the Kajaki reservoir survey conducted by the USGS in 1968. Let's break down the key steps and tips presented in the video

Data Formatting Start by importing your data into Excel. Format the data as a table and customize cell alignment and number formats to improve readability.
Creating the Chart Select the relevant data columns, including elevation, storage capacity, and surface area. Then, navigate to the "Insert" tab and choose the "Scatter Chart with Smooth Lines."
Adjusting Axis Labels After creating the chart, you may notice that the elevation data is incorrectly placed on the x-axis. The tutorial provides two methods to correct this. You can use the "Chart Design" tab to select data and swap the axes manually.
Secondary Axis for Surface Area For surface area, you need to place it on the secondary axis. This is achieved by right-clicking on the data series, selecting "Format Data Series," and choosing the "Secondary Axis" option. Ensure that the values are in reverse order.
Fine-Tuning the Chart To enhance the chart's clarity, you can make several adjustments. These include formatting axis labels, adjusting the number of decimal places, and adding axis titles for elevation, primary x-axis (storage capacity), and secondary x-axis (surface area).
Grid Lines and Chart Title The video suggests aligning grid lines by modifying the chart's axis scale. Additionally, you can customize the appearance of the chart title and grid lines for better visualization.
Styling the Chart The tutorial provides guidance on further refining the chart's appearance. This includes changing the line thickness, marker size, and marker fill color to ensure that the data is easily distinguishable, even in black and white prints.

In conclusion, this tutorial equips you with the essential skills needed to create a comprehensive Excel chart for reservoir elevation, storage capacity, and surface area data. By adding a secondary horizontal axis and applying various formatting and styling techniques, you can produce visually compelling charts for your data analysis needs. This knowledge will be particularly valuable for those working with hydrological data or similar fields.

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